fugitive
/'fju:dʤitiv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A person who is fleeing from capture, especially by law enforcement: A fugitive is someone actively trying to avoid being caught, typically by authorities.
- A person who runs away from an unpleasant situation: More broadly, a fugitive can be someone escaping from any undesirable circumstance.
Adjective:
- Lasting for a very short time; fleeting or ephemeral: Describes something that is transient, temporary, or quick to disappear.
- Elusive or difficult to grasp: Describes something that is hard to capture or pin down, often in a metaphorical sense.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The police set up roadblocks to catch the fugitive.
- After the scandal, he became a fugitive from his former life.
- Adjective:
- She caught only a fugitive glimpse of the rare bird.
- The artist tried to capture the fugitive beauty of the sunset.
Advanced Usage
- "fugitive from justice": a specific legal term for a person who is fleeing to avoid arrest or prosecution.
- The suspect was declared a fugitive from justice after skipping bail.
- Used in literary or formal contexts to describe transient thoughts, feelings, or impressions.
- He jotted down his fugitive ideas in a notebook before they vanished.
Variants and Related Words
- Fugitively (adverb): in a fleeting or transient manner.
- The memory returned to her fugitively.
- Fugitiveness (noun): the quality of being fleeting or transient.
Synonyms
- Noun: escapee, runaway, deserter, absconder.
- Adjective: transient, fleeting, ephemeral, momentary, evanescent, elusive.
Related Phrases
- "fugitive slave": (historical term) an enslaved person who has escaped from their owner.
- The novel tells the story of a fugitive slave's journey to freedom.
- "fugitive color": (specialized term) a dye or pigment that is not colorfast and fades quickly.
- The fabric used fugitive colors, so the tapestry faded over the years.
Adjective
- lasting for a markedly brief time
- a fleeting glance
- fugitive hours
- rapid momentaneous association of things that meet and pass
- a momentary glimpse
Noun
- someone who is sought by law officers; someone trying to elude justice
- someone who flees from an uncongenial situation
- fugitives from the sweatshops