gói ghém
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To wrap up neatly, to pack compactly: The action of arranging and enclosing items, especially miscellaneous ones, into a bundle or package in a tidy and organized manner.
- To summarize concisely, to condense: The figurative action of expressing the essence of a larger amount of information (like a story, chapter, or idea) into a brief and clear form.
Usage Examples
Verb (Literal: to wrap/pack):
- Cô ấy gói ghém quần áo cẩn thận trước chuyến đi. (She carefully wrapped up the clothes before the trip.)
- Hãy gói ghém hết đồ đạc vào trong vali. (Please pack up all the belongings into the suitcase.)
Verb (Figurative: to summarize):
- Anh ấy có thể gói ghém cả một câu chuyện dài chỉ trong vài câu. (He can condense a long story into just a few sentences.)
- Bài báo gói ghém tình hình kinh tế phức tạp một cách dễ hiểu. (The article neatly packages the complex economic situation in an understandable way.)
Advanced Usage
"gói ghém lại": To wrap something up (again/neatly). Emphasizes the action of making something compact or concluding something.
- Sau khi xem xét, anh ấy gói ghém lại toàn bộ đề xuất. (After consideration, he wrapped up the entire proposal.)
"gói ghém gọn gàng": To pack/wrap up neatly and tidily. A common collocation stressing orderliness.
- Mọi ý tưởng đã được gói ghém gọn gàng trong bản báo cáo. (All ideas were neatly packaged in the report.)
Variants and Related Words
- Gói gắm (verb): A variant with identical meaning and usage to "gói ghém".
- Gói (verb): To wrap, to pack. The root verb, without the nuance of neatness or conciseness.
- Bọc (verb): To wrap, to cover. Often used for wrapping with a soft material.
- Tóm tắt (verb): To summarize. Similar to the figurative meaning but lacks the imagery of "packaging."
Synonyms
- Bọc gọn: To wrap up neatly.
- Thu gọn: To gather/compact.
- Cô đọng: To condense, to concentrate (used for ideas, language).
- Tổng kết: To summarize, to conclude.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
Note: As a single verb, "gói ghém" does not commonly form phrasal verbs with particles. Its meanings are expressed through collocations or the verb itself combined with adverbs.
Related Idioms
- Gói trọn trong lòng: To hold/keep something entirely in one's heart (a figurative use related to containing emotions).
- Cô gói trọn nỗi nhớ trong lòng. (She holds the longing entirely in her heart.)
- Gọn như gói: As neat/compact as a wrapped package. (An idiom describing something very tidy.)
- Căn phòng được sắp xếp gọn như gói. (The room was arranged as neat as a pin.)
- cũng nói gói gắm
- Wrap up neatly
- Gói ghém các thứ đồ vặt lạiTo wrap up neatly all the miscellaneous things
- Put neatly in a nutshell
- Gói ghém cả chương sách lại mấy câuTo put a whole chapter neatlly in a nutshell (in a few words)