gầy nhom
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Extremely thin, emaciated: Describes a person or animal who is exceptionally thin, often to the point where bones are prominent, suggesting frailty or poor health.
- Gaunt, skeletal: Emphasizes a thinness that is stark and visually striking, like a skeleton.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Sau trận ốm nặng, anh ấy trông gầy nhom. (After the serious illness, he looks extremely thin.)
- Con mèo hoang bị bỏ rơi trông gầy nhom và yếu ớt. (The abandoned stray cat looked gaunt and weak.)
- Bà cụ gầy nhom nhưng vẫn làm việc đồng áng mỗi ngày. (The old woman is skeletal but still works in the fields every day.)
Advanced Usage
- "gầy nhom xác": An intensified form emphasizing a wasted, skeletal appearance.
- Nạn nhân của nạn đói chỉ còn là một cái xác gầy nhom. (The famine victim was just a wasted, skeletal body.)
Variants and Related Words
- Gầy (adj): Thin, slim. (A more general and neutral term for thinness).
- Gầy gò (adj): Thin and bony, lanky. (Suggests a tall, thin frame with visible bones).
- Ốm yếu (adj): Sickly and weak. (Focuses on the state of poor health accompanying thinness).
- Khô héo (adj): Withered, shriveled. (Often used for plants or metaphorically for people, emphasizing a loss of vitality).
Synonyms
- Skin and bones: (Idiomatic) Extremely thin.
- Emaciated: Abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or lack of food.
- Gaunt: (Of a person) Lean and haggard, especially because of suffering, hunger, or age.
- Skeletal: Relating to or resembling a skeleton; very thin.
Related Idioms
- Gầy như que củi: (As thin as a stick of firewood). An idiom describing someone who is very thin.
- Cậu bé suy dinh dưỡng, gầy như que củi. (The malnourished boy is as thin as a stick.)
- Thin as lath