gallon

/'gælən/
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gallon

A man pours a gallon of milk into a large bowl.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • A unit of volume for liquid capacity: A "gallon" is a standard unit of measurement for liquids. Its exact volume differs between the British imperial system and the United States customary system.
    • British imperial gallon: In the UK and some Commonwealth countries, a gallon is defined as 4.545 liters. It is equal to 4 imperial quarts or 8 imperial pints.
    • US liquid gallon: In the United States, a gallon is defined as 3.785 liters. It is equal to 4 US liquid quarts or 8 US liquid pints.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • The car's fuel tank holds 12 gallons. (This typically refers to US gallons in an American context.)
    • A British recipe might call for a gallon of water. (This would refer to the imperial gallon, approximately 4.5 liters.)
    • Milk is often sold in gallon jugs at the supermarket.
Advanced Usage
  • "Gallons of" (figurative): Used informally to mean a very large amount of something, typically a liquid.
    • After the marathon, he drank gallons of water.
    • She shed gallons of tears during the sad movie.
Variants and Related Words
  • Gallonage (n): The total number or capacity in gallons.
    • The gallonage of the new storage tank is impressive.
  • Galloned (adj): This is a very rare, non-standard term not typically found in modern dictionaries.
Synonyms
  • Unit of capacity: A general term for any standard quantity used to measure volume.
  • Measure: A more general term for a standard unit used in measuring.
Notes on Meaning

The word "gallon" has two primary, distinct meanings based on the measurement system: 1. The US liquid gallon: Used for measuring most liquids (e.g., gasoline, milk, paint) in the United States. It is part of the US customary units system. 2. The imperial gallon: Used in the United Kingdom, Canada, and some other countries for measuring liquids and sometimes dry goods. It is larger than the US gallon.

It is crucial to specify the system (US or imperial) when precision is required, as the difference is significant (approximately 20%). In everyday conversation within a specific country, the local standard is assumed.

gallon

A man pours a gallon of milk into a large bowl.

Noun
  1. a British imperial capacity measure (liquid or dry) equal to 4 quarts or 4.545 liters
  2. United States liquid unit equal to 4 quarts or 3.785 liters

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