imperial
/im'piəriəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler: Relating to an emperor, empress, or empire; having the dignity, authority, or grandeur associated with one.
- Of or belonging to the British Imperial System: Relating to the traditional system of weights and measures (e.g., gallons, inches) used historically in the British Empire.
- Relating to or associated with an empire: Pertaining to the government, policy, or character of an empire.
Noun:
- A piece of luggage carried on top of a coach: A trunk or case for belongings mounted on the roof of a horse-drawn carriage.
- A small tufted beard worn by Emperor Napoleon III: A style of facial hair consisting of a small, pointed tuft of hair under the lower lip.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The ambassador was received with imperial ceremony. (The ambassador was received with the formal grandeur befitting an emperor.)
- The recipe calls for two imperial gallons of water. (The recipe requires two gallons measured by the British Imperial System.)
- The nation pursued an imperial policy of expansion. (The nation followed a policy characteristic of building an empire.)
Noun:
- They strapped the heavy imperial to the top of the stagecoach. (They secured the large roof-trunk to the top of the stagecoach.)
- He grew an imperial in imitation of the French emperor. (He grew a small, tufted beard like the one worn by Napoleon III.)
Advanced Usage
- "Imperial presidency": A term describing a U.S. presidency with powers perceived as exceeding constitutional limits, akin to an emperor's authority.
- Critics accused him of creating an imperial presidency.
- "Imperial purple": A deep, rich purple dye historically associated with Roman and Byzantine emperors.
- The robe was dyed in imperial purple.
Variants and Related Words
- Imperially (adverb): In an imperial manner.
- The decree was issued imperially.
- Imperialism (noun): A policy of extending a country's power through colonization or military force.
- Imperialist (noun/adjective): (A person) advocating or practicing imperialism.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Regal, royal, sovereign, majestic, monarchical.
- Noun (beard): Goatee, tuft.
Related Phrases
- Imperial city: Historically, a city with special political status, often directly subject to the emperor (e.g., in the Holy Roman Empire).
- Imperial gallon: A unit of volume in the British Imperial System, equal to approximately 4.546 litres.
Related Idioms
- "Imperial ambitions": Desires for great power and territorial expansion, like those of an empire.
- The general was known for his imperial ambitions.
Adjective
- belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler
- golden age of imperial splendor
- purple tyrant
- regal attire
- treated with royal acclaim
- the royal carriage of a stag's head
- befitting or belonging to an emperor or empress
- imperial palace
- of or belonging to the British Imperial System of weights and measures
- relating to or associated with an empire
- imperial colony
- the imperial gallon was standardized legally throughout the British Empire
Noun
- a piece of luggage carried on top of a coach
- a small tufted beard worn by Emperor Napoleon III