gastritis

/gæs'traitis/

Thân thiện

A person with gastritis avoids spicy foods.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A medical condition: Gastritis is the inflammation of the lining of the stomach. This condition often causes symptoms such as nausea, loss of appetite, and discomfort or pain after eating.

Usage

• Gastritis is a non-count noun used to describe the medical condition itself. It is typically used in medical, clinical, or general health contexts.
• You can have gastritis, suffer from gastritis, be diagnosed with gastritis, or treat gastritis.

Examples

• The doctor said my stomach pain was caused by gastritis.
• Chronic gastritis can increase the risk of other digestive problems.
• Common causes of gastritis include bacterial infection and long-term use of pain relievers.

Advanced Usage

• Medical professionals may specify types of gastritis, such as acute gastritis (sudden, severe inflammation) or chronic gastritis (long-lasting inflammation).
  • The biopsy confirmed a diagnosis of chronic atrophic gastritis.

Variants and Related Words

• Gastric (adjective): Pertaining to the stomach.
  • Gastric acid is produced in the stomach.
• -itis (suffix): A suffix meaning inflammation. Gastritis follows this pattern (gastr- [stomach] + -itis [inflammation]).
  • Other examples: arthritis (joint inflammation), tonsillitis (tonsil inflammation).

Synonyms

• Stomach inflammation: A simple, descriptive synonym.
• Gastric inflammation: A more clinical synonym.

Antonyms

• There is no direct antonym for a disease state. One could refer to a healthy stomach lining or the absence of inflammation.

Related Phrases

• To develop gastritis: To begin to have this condition.
  • He developed gastritis after a period of extreme stress.
• A flare-up of gastritis: A period when symptoms become active or worse.
  • Eating spicy food can trigger a flare-up of my gastritis.

Học thuật

Noun

1. inflammation of the lining of the stomach; nausea and loss of appetite and discomfort after eating