get at
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To reach or gain access to something: To physically or metaphorically access or obtain something, often implying difficulty or a specific method is required.
- To imply or suggest something indirectly: To try to communicate a meaning or idea in a roundabout or suggestive way.
- To criticize or attack someone persistently: To make repeated critical remarks aimed at someone.
Usage and Examples
- To reach or gain access to:
- The files are locked in a cabinet I can't get at.
- The cat tried to get at the bird inside the cage.
- To imply or suggest indirectly:
- What are you getting at? Just tell me directly.
- I think his comment was getting at the need for better communication.
- To criticize or attack persistently:
- He felt his boss was always getting at him for minor mistakes.
- The opposition party constantly gets at the government's policies.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "What is someone getting at?": A common question used when someone is speaking indirectly, asking for the underlying point or implication.
- I don't understand her story. What is she getting at?
- The phrase often carries a tone of frustration, either with the inaccessibility of an object or the indirectness of speech.
- In British English, "get at" can also informally mean "to bribe or corruptly influence."
- Witnesses claimed the defendant had tried to get at the jury.
Variants and Related Words
- Get (verb): The base verb with a wide range of meanings including to obtain, receive, or become.
- Access (verb): A more formal synonym for the "reach or gain access to" meaning.
- Hint at (verb phrase): A close synonym for the "imply or suggest" meaning.
- Pick on (phrasal verb): A synonym for the "criticize persistently" meaning, especially for minor faults.
Synonyms
- Access: To obtain entry to or reach.
- Attain: To succeed in achieving something.
- Hint: To suggest indirectly.
- Insinuate: To suggest something unpleasant indirectly.
- Nag: To criticize or annoy persistently.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Get to: Can overlap with "get at" in the sense of reaching a place or, informally, bothering someone emotionally.
- The constant noise really gets to me. (Compare to "bothers/irritates" meaning of "get at").
- Get across: To successfully communicate an idea.
- He struggled to get his point across.
- Get through to: To succeed in making someone understand.
- I can't seem to get through to him about the dangers.
Idioms and Fixed Expressions
- "Get at the truth": To discover or uncover the real facts of a situation.
- The investigation aimed to get at the truth of the matter.
- "Hard to get at": Describes something difficult to access, physically or conceptually.
- The meaning of the ancient text is hard to get at.
Verb
- cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
- Mosquitoes buzzing in my ear really bothers me
- It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves
- influence by corruption
- reach or gain access to
- How does one access the attic in this house?
- I cannot get to the T.V. antenna, even if I climb on the roof