gist
/dʤist/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The main or essential part of a matter: The "gist" refers to the central point, core idea, or most important aspect of something, such as an argument, story, or conversation.
- The substance or essence: It signifies the fundamental meaning or theme, stripped of supporting details or elaboration.
Usage
- The word "gist" is used to summarize or identify the key point of a longer or more complex communication.
- It is often preceded by the definite article "the" (e.g., ).
- It is commonly used in phrases like "get the gist" or "understand the gist," meaning to grasp the essential meaning.
Examples
- Noun:
- I missed the beginning of the lecture, but I got the gist of his theory from the summary.
- The article was long, but the gist is that we need to act now on climate change.
- Can you give me the gist of the report? I don't have time to read all 50 pages.
Advanced Usage
- "To get the gist": To understand the main point without knowing every detail.
- I don't speak French fluently, but I can get the gist of a newspaper article.
- "The gist of it": A common phrase used to refer to the core meaning of something just discussed.
- He explained the new policy for an hour. The gist of it is that budgets will be tighter next year.
Variants and Related Words
- Substance (n): The most important part of something; the real or essential meaning.
- The substance of his argument was convincing, even if his delivery was poor.
- Essence (n): The intrinsic nature or indispensable quality of something.
- The essence of democracy is citizen participation.
- Core (n): The central or most important part.
- Let's focus on the core issues first.
Synonyms
- Main point: The primary idea.
- Crux: The decisive or most important point at issue.
- Thrust: The principal theme or gist of a speech or argument.
Related Phrases
- In a nutshell: Concisely; stating something in its most basic form. (This is an idiom for summarizing the gist).
- To put it in a nutshell, the project was a success.
- Long story short: Used to introduce a concise summary. (Another idiom for giving the gist).
- Long story short, we arrived safely despite the storm.
Noun
- the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
- the gist of the prosecutor's argument
- the heart and soul of the Republican Party
- the nub of the story
- the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work