gormandize

/'gɔ:məndaiz/ Cách viết khác : (gormandize) /'gɔ:məndaiz/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
gormandize

He gormandizes on a large pizza and garlic bread.

Definition

Verb: 1. To eat greedily and to excess; to overindulge in food: The primary meaning is to consume food in a voracious, immoderate, and often gluttonous manner. 2. To devour food ravenously: This emphasizes the speed and lack of restraint in eating.

Usage and Examples

The verb "gormandize" describes the act of eating with excessive enthusiasm and lack of control. It is often used in a critical or humorous tone to highlight gluttony. * After the long fast, he proceeded to gormandize on the entire feast. * She didn't just eat the cake; she gormandized it. * The critics accused the character of being a buffoon who could do nothing but gormandize.

Advanced Usage and Nuances
  • Connotation: "Gormandize" carries a stronger negative connotation than synonyms like "overeat." It implies a vulgar, animalistic lack of table manners and self-control, not merely consuming too much.
  • Formality: It is a somewhat formal or literary word. In everyday speech, words like "pig out," "binge," or "stuff oneself" are more common.
  • Transitive and Intransitive Use: It can be used both with and without a direct object.
    • Intransitive: He gormandized at the buffet.
    • Transitive: He gormandized three hamburgers in five minutes.
Variants and Related Words
  • Gormandise: The British English spelling variant.
  • Gourmand (noun): A person who enjoys eating and often eats too much. This is the source noun for the verb "gormandize." Note: Do not confuse with gourmet, which is a connoisseur of fine food and drink.
  • Gormandizer (noun): A person who gormandizes; a glutton.
Synonyms
  • Overindulge: To have too much of something enjoyable, especially food or drink.
  • Binge: To indulge in an activity, especially eating, to excess for a short period.
  • Devour: To eat quickly and hungrily.
  • Wolf down: To eat something very quickly.
  • Stuff oneself: (Informal) To eat so much that one feels uncomfortably full.
Antonyms
  • Nibble: To eat small amounts of food.
  • Fast: To abstain from all or some kinds of food or drink.
  • Diet: To restrict oneself to small amounts or special kinds of food.
  • Peck at: To eat only very small amounts of food without interest.
Idioms and Phrases

While there is no common idiom using the exact word "gormandize," the concept is captured in several idioms: * To eat like a horse: To eat a very large amount of food. * To make a pig of oneself: To overeat greedily. * To pack it away: (Informal) To eat a large quantity of food.

gormandize

He gormandizes on a large pizza and garlic bread.

Verb
  1. overeat or eat immodestly; make a pig of oneself
    • She stuffed herself at the dinner
    • The kids binged on ice cream