grammatical
/grə'mætikəl/
Definition
- Adjective:
- Conforming to the rules of grammar: Describes language, sentences, or words that follow the accepted structural rules of a language.
- Of or pertaining to grammar: Relating to the system and structure of a language, including its syntax and morphology.
Usage
- The primary use is to describe language that is correct according to grammatical rules.
- It can also describe anything related to the study or system of grammar itself.
- It is often used in contrast with "ungrammatical."
Examples
- Adjective:
- The student wrote a perfectly grammatical sentence.
- This is a grammatical analysis of the verb tense.
- While his accent is strong, his speech is always grammatical.
Advanced Usage
- Grammatical category: A class or group in a grammatical system, such as tense, number, or case.
- "Gender" is a grammatical category in many languages, like French or German.
- Grammatical function: The syntactic role a word or phrase plays in a sentence, such as subject or object.
- In the sentence 'She reads books,' the word 'books' has the grammatical function of direct object.
Variants and Related Words
- Grammatically (adverb): In a grammatical manner.
- The phrase is structured grammatically.
- Ungrammatical (adjective): Not conforming to grammatical rules.
- The sentence 'He go to school' is ungrammatical in standard English.
Synonyms
- Syntactic: Relating to the arrangement of words and phrases.
- Well-formed: (In linguistics) Correctly structured according to rules.
Antonyms
- Ungrammatical: Not grammatical.
- Ill-formed: Poorly or incorrectly structured.
Adjective
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conforming to the rules of grammar or usage accepted by native speakers
-
spoke in grammatical sentences
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of or pertaining to grammar
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the grammatic structure of a sentence
-
grammatical rules
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grammatical gender
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