half-length
/'hɑ:f'leɳθ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Abridged to half its original length: Describes something, typically a written work or garment, that has been shortened to approximately half of its original size or duration.
- Representing only the upper half of the body: Describes a portrait, photograph, or sculpture that depicts a person from approximately the waist upwards.
Noun:
- A portrait showing the body from only the waist up: A work of art, such as a painting, drawing, or photograph, that frames the subject from the waist or chest upwards, focusing on the face and upper torso.
Examples of Usage
Adjective:
- The director released a half-length version of the documentary for television.
- She wore a half-length coat that reached just below her hips.
- The gallery featured several half-length portraits of 18th-century nobility.
Noun:
- The artist is renowned for his compelling half-lengths of historical figures.
- A beautiful half-length of the queen hung above the fireplace.
Advanced Usage
- In Art History: The term is frequently used to categorize portraits. A half-length portrait is distinct from a "headshot" (showing only the head and shoulders) and a "full-length" portrait (showing the entire body).
- In Renaissance art, the half-length portrait became a popular format for depicting merchants and scholars.
Variants and Related Words
- Half-length portrait: A common compound noun phrase specifying the type of artwork. (Note: This is a compound phrase, not a variant of the single word 'half-length').
- Half-size: Similar in concept but more general, referring to something that is half the usual dimensions.
Synonyms
- Adjective (for portraits): Bust-length, three-quarter length (though this often includes more of the body).
- Adjective (for abridgment): Abridged, shortened, condensed.
Antonyms
- Adjective: Full-length, unabridged, complete.
- Noun: Full-length portrait, full-body portrait.
Related Phrases
- Painted from the waist up: A descriptive phrase equivalent to a half-length portrait.
- Cropped at the waist: A photographic term that can describe a half-length composition.
Adjective
- abridged to half its original length
- representing only the upper half of the body
- a half-length portrait
Noun
- a portrait showing the body from only the waist up