hassid
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Definition
- Noun:
- A member of a Jewish sect that observes a form of strict Orthodox Judaism: A Hassid is an adherent of Hasidism, a mystical and pietistic movement within Orthodox Judaism founded in 18th-century Eastern Europe. Hassidim are known for their emphasis on joyful worship, devotion to a spiritual leader (a rebbe), and strict adherence to Jewish law and tradition.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The Hassid was easily recognizable by his traditional black coat and hat.
- Many Hassidim travel to visit their rebbe during important holidays.
Advanced Usage
- "Hassidic" (adjective): Pertaining to Hasidism or its followers.
- The community celebrated with Hassidic music and dancing.
- "Hassidism" (noun): The religious movement or its doctrines.
- He studied the history and teachings of Hassidism.
Variants and Related Words
- Hasid: An alternative, common spelling of "Hassid."
- Chasid: Another variant spelling, reflecting a different transliteration from Hebrew.
- Hasidic / Chasidic / Hassidic (adj): The adjectival forms.
- Hasidism / Chasidism / Hassidism (n): The name of the movement.
Synonyms
- Hasidist: A less common synonym for a follower of Hasidism.
- Pietist: In a general religious context, one emphasizing heartfelt devotion (though not specific to Judaism).
Notes on Meaning
- The term specifically refers to a member of the Hasidic Jewish community. It is not a generic term for any Orthodox Jew, but for one belonging to this particular mystical and communal tradition.
- The plural form is Hassidim (or Hasidim/Chasidim).
Noun
- a member of a Jewish sect that observes a form of strict Orthodox Judaism