haze

/heiz/

Thân thiện

The morning haze hung over the quiet valley.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • Atmospheric obscurity: A slight reduction in visibility caused by fine particles of dust, smoke, or moisture suspended in the air.
   • Mental obscurity; vagueness: A state of mental confusion or lack of clarity.

2. Verb:

   • To harass or bully: To subject someone, especially a newcomer or subordinate, to humiliating or abusive tasks or rituals, as in some military or institutional traditions.
   • To become obscured: To become covered or obscured by a haze; to grow dim or less distinct.

Usage Examples

• Noun (Atmospheric):
  • A heat haze shimmered above the desert road.
  • The morning haze over the valley burned off by noon.
• Noun (Mental):
  • His memories of the event were lost in a haze of confusion.
  • She woke up, her mind still in a sleepy haze.
• Verb (Harass):
  • The senior cadets would haze the freshmen with pointless chores.
  • The fraternity was suspended for its practice of hazing new members.
• Verb (Become obscured):
  • The distant mountains began to haze over as the storm approached.
  • The windows hazed with steam from the shower.

Advanced Usage

• "in a haze": In a state of mental vagueness, confusion, or distraction.
  • He wandered through the airport in a jet-lagged haze.
• "haze over": To become covered or blurred with a haze; for one's vision or mind to become unclear.
  • Her eyes hazed over with tears as she listened.

Variants and Related Words

• Hazy (adjective): Not clear or transparent; vague or indistinct.
  • The view was hazy due to the pollution.
  • I have only a hazy recollection of that day.
• Hazing (noun): The action or practice of harassing someone in the way described by the verb.
  • The university has a strict anti-hazing policy.

Synonyms

• Noun (Atmospheric): Mist, fog, smog, film, cloudiness.
• Noun (Mental): Daze, confusion, fog, muddle, blur.
• Verb (Harass): Harass, bully, intimidate, persecute, torment.
• Verb (Become obscured): Cloud, dim, blur, film over, obscure.

Related Phrasal Verbs

• Haze over: To become covered or obscured by a haze; to become less clear.
  • The sky hazed over, threatening rain.
  • His thoughts hazed over as he tried to concentrate.

Related Idioms

• See through a haze: To perceive something unclearly, either literally or figuratively.
  • He saw the future only through a haze of uncertainty.

Học thuật

Noun

1. confusion characterized by lack of clarity
2. atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

Verb

1. harass by imposing humiliating or painful tasks, as in military institutions
2. become hazy, dull, or cloudy

Từ đồng nghĩa

• daze
• fog