hiss
/his/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A sharp sibilant sound: A prolonged "s" or "sh" sound, often made by forcing air through a small opening, as by a snake, a leaking tire, or steam.
- An expression of disapproval: A sound made by an audience, typically a prolonged "ssss," to show contempt, dislike, or rejection of a performance or speaker.
Verb (intransitive):
- To make a sharp, sustained "s" sound: To produce a sound like that of a snake or escaping air.
- To express disapproval with such a sound: To make a hissing sound to show scorn or displeasure, especially as part of an audience.
Verb (transitive):
- To utter or express with a hissing sound: To say words in a sharp, sibilant, often angry whisper.
- To show disapproval of by hissing: To condemn or reject a performer, speaker, or idea by making hissing sounds.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The angry cat let out a low hiss. (The sound the cat made.)
- The proposal was met with a chorus of hisses from the crowd. (The sound of disapproval from the crowd.)
Verb (intransitive):
- The air hissed out of the punctured balloon. (The air made a sharp, continuous sound as it escaped.)
- The audience began to hiss when the villain appeared on stage. (The audience made disapproving sounds.)
Verb (transitive):
- "Get out!" she hissed through clenched teeth. (She said the words with a sharp, sibilant sound.)
- The comedian was hissed off the stage. (The comedian was forced to leave the stage due to the audience's hissing.)
Advanced Usage
- "to hiss at": To direct a hiss of disapproval or anger toward someone or something.
- The crowd hissed at the referee's controversial decision.
- Descriptive Use: Often used to describe speech that is venomous, whispered, or full of suppressed anger.
- His reply was a hissed threat that only I could hear.
Variants and Related Words
- Hissing (n/adj): The act or sound of hissing; producing a hiss.
- The constant hissing of the radiator was annoying.
- Hisser (n): One who hisses.
- The lead actor glared at the hissers in the front row.
Synonyms
- Sibilate: To utter with or make a hissing sound. (More formal/technical)
- Boo: To express disapproval with a loud, deep sound. (Different sound, similar function of rejection)
- Jeer: To shout or mock insultingly. (Different manner of expression)
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Hiss out: To expel or utter something with a hissing sound.
- He hissed out the words, his face red with rage.
- Hiss off (the stage): To force someone to leave a performance venue by persistent hissing.
- The terrible act was hissed off within minutes.
Related Idioms
- A hiss and a boo: A phrase indicating a mixture or the typical sounds of audience disapproval.
- The new policy was greeted with a hiss and a boo from the public.
- The sound/air/steam hisses: A common collocation describing the specific source of the sound.
- I heard the sound hiss from the broken pipe.
Noun
- a cry or noise made to express displeasure or contempt
- a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)
- the performers could not be heard over the hissing of the audience
Verb
- show displeasure, as after a performance or speech
- express or utter with a hiss
- move with a whooshing sound
- make a sharp hissing sound, as if to show disapproval