hedonic

/hi:'dɔnik/

Thân thiện

A person enjoys a hedonic moment with a delicious dessert.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to or characterized by pleasure: Pertaining to the pursuit of, or the experience of, pleasure and the avoidance of pain.
   • Of or relating to hedonism: Connected to the philosophical doctrine that pleasure or happiness is the highest good.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • The resort offered a purely hedonic experience, focused on luxury and sensory delights.
  • His decision was based more on hedonic calculations than on practical considerations.
  • The study measured the hedonic impact of different types of music on listeners' moods.

Advanced Usage

• "Hedonic adaptation": The observed tendency of humans to quickly return to a relatively stable level of happiness despite major positive or negative events.
  • After buying the new car, he experienced hedonic adaptation and soon took it for granted.
• "Hedonic treadmill": A metaphor for the human tendency to continually pursue new pleasures or possessions without achieving lasting happiness.
  • The constant desire for a bigger house and newer gadgets kept him on a hedonic treadmill.

Variants and Related Words

• Hedonism (n): The ethical theory that pleasure (in the sense of the satisfaction of desires) is the highest good and proper aim of human life.
  • His philosophy of life was one of simple hedonism.
• Hedonist (n): A person who believes that the pursuit of pleasure is the most important thing in life.
  • She was a true hedonist, always seeking out the finest food and wine.
• Hedonistic (adj): Characterized by or devoted to the pursuit of pleasure. (Often used interchangeably with "hedonic" but can imply a more active, devoted pursuit).
  • They led a hedonistic lifestyle of parties and travel.

Synonyms

• Pleasure-seeking: Aiming for enjoyment and gratification.
• Epicurean: Devoted to sensual enjoyment, especially that derived from fine food and drink.
• Sybaritic: Fond of sensuous luxury or pleasure; self-indulgent.

Antonyms

• Ascetic: Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.
• Stoic: Enduring pain or hardship without showing feelings or complaining.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. devoted to pleasure
   • a hedonic thrill
   • lives of unending hedonistic delight
   • epicurean pleasures

Từ đồng nghĩa

• hedonistic
• epicurean