heretical
/hi'retikəl/
Definition
- Adjective:
- Characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards: Holding or expressing opinions, especially religious or ideological ones, that are contrary to the official or orthodox doctrines of a particular group, institution, or system.
Usage
- The word "heretical" is used to describe ideas, opinions, writings, or individuals that fundamentally challenge established, authoritative teachings. It is most commonly applied in religious contexts but can be extended to political, scientific, or social doctrines.
- It is a formal and strong term, often carrying a negative connotation from the perspective of the orthodoxy, implying error or dangerous dissent.
Examples
- The council declared the theologian's writings to be heretical and ordered them burned.
- His suggestion that the company abandon its flagship product was considered heretical by the board of directors.
- In the 17th century, proposing a heliocentric solar system was a heretical idea.
Advanced Usage
- "To be branded/labeled heretical": To be officially or publicly denounced as holding unacceptable beliefs.
- His theories were branded heretical by the scientific establishment of his time.
- "To espouse/voice heretical views": To openly support or express unorthodox opinions.
- She was expelled from the party for espousing heretical views on economic policy.
Variants and Related Words
- Heresy (n): The belief or opinion itself that is contrary to orthodox doctrine.
- He was accused of heresy.
- Heretic (n): A person who holds beliefs that are heretical.
- The heretic was excommunicated from the church.
Synonyms
- Unorthodox: Not conforming to established doctrine or traditional practices.
- Dissident: A person who opposes official policy, especially in an authoritarian state.
- Heterodox: Not in accordance with accepted or orthodox standards or beliefs.
- Nonconformist: A person whose behavior or views do not conform to prevailing ideas or practices.
Antonyms
- Orthodox: Conforming to what is generally or traditionally accepted as right or true.
- Conventional: Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed.
- Doctrinaire: Seeking to impose a doctrine in all circumstances without regard to practical considerations.
Adjective
-
characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards
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