iffy
/'ifi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Uncertain, doubtful, or questionable: Describes something that is not definite, reliable, or sure to happen; something that involves risk or doubt.
- Of questionable quality or character: Can describe something that is suspicious, not entirely good, or of dubious standard.
Usage and Examples
- Describing an uncertain situation or outcome:
- The weather looks iffy for our picnic tomorrow. (The weather forecast is uncertain, suggesting the picnic might not happen.)
- Whether the deal will go through is still iffy. (It is still doubtful if the agreement will be finalized.)
- Describing something of questionable quality or reliability:
- I heard some iffy rumors about that company's finances. (The rumors are suspicious and not entirely trustworthy.)
- The milk smells a bit iffy; I wouldn't drink it. (The milk's odor suggests it might have spoiled.)
Advanced Usage
- "to be on the iffy side": to be somewhat doubtful or of marginal quality.
- His commitment to the project has always been on the iffy side. (His dedication has always been somewhat questionable.)
- Used informally to express hesitation or lack of confidence in a plan, idea, or item.
Variants and Related Words
- Iffiness (noun, informal): The state or quality of being iffy.
- The iffiness of the data made us delay the report. (The uncertain nature of the data caused the delay.)
Synonyms
- Doubtful: Feeling uncertain about something.
- Uncertain: Not able to be relied on; not known or definite.
- Questionable: Doubtful as to truth or quality.
- Chancy (informal): Involving risk or uncertainty.
- Tricky: Requiring care and skill because of difficulty or risk.
Antonyms
- Certain: Known for sure; established beyond doubt.
- Definite: Clearly stated or decided; not vague or doubtful.
- Sure: Confident in what one thinks or knows; having no doubt.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Iffy at best": Used to emphasize that something is very uncertain or of very poor quality.
- The plan for funding the project is iffy at best. (The funding plan is highly uncertain and not reliable.)
- While "iffy" itself is not typically part of phrasal verbs, it is commonly used in informal, conversational English to cast doubt.
Adjective
- subject to accident or chance or change
- a chancy appeal at best
- getting that job was definitely fluky
- a fluky wind
- an iffy proposition