iguanodon
/i'gwɑ:nədɔn/
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Definition
Noun: 1. A large, herbivorous, bipedal dinosaur: Iguanodon refers to a genus of dinosaur characterized by its large size, plant-eating diet, and ability to walk on two legs. It had a distinctive body shape with a long, heavy tail for balance and thumb spikes that were likely used for defense or foraging. It lived during the early Cretaceous period.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The first nearly complete Iguanodon skeleton was discovered in a coal mine in Belgium.
- Iguanodon was one of the first dinosaurs to be scientifically described and named.
- Paleontologists believe Iguanodon could walk on either two or four legs.
Advanced Usage
- In scientific classification: The name is used as the genus name , which includes several species, such as .
- The fossil was classified under the genus Iguanodon.
Variants and Related Words
- Iguanodontid (noun): A member of the broader family (Iguanodontidae) of dinosaurs to which belongs, sharing similar characteristics like a beak-like mouth and thumb spikes.
- Mantellisaurus is another type of iguanodontid.
Synonyms
- Ornithopod dinosaur: This is the larger group (clade Ornithopoda) of bipedal herbivores that includes and its relatives like hadrosaurs.
Notes on Different Meanings
The word iguanodon has a single, specific meaning in paleontology. It does not have different modern meanings or common idiomatic uses. It refers exclusively to this particular genus of extinct reptile.
Noun
- massive herbivorous bipedal dinosaur with a long heavy tail; common in Europe and northern Africa; early Cretaceous period