impeach

/im'pi:tʃ/
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impeach

The House of Representatives voted to impeach the president.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To charge (a public official) with a serious crime or misconduct while in office: The formal process of accusing a high-ranking government official, such as a president or judge, of committing an offense that warrants removal from office.
    • To challenge the honesty, credibility, or validity of something: To call into question the truthfulness or reliability of a person, statement, or piece of evidence.
    • (Archaic) To bring an accusation against; to level a charge against: To formally accuse someone of a crime or wrongdoing.
Usage and Examples
  • Charging a public official:

    • The House of Representatives voted to impeach the President for abuse of power.
    • The process to impeach a federal judge is lengthy and complex.
  • Challenging credibility or honesty:

    • The defense attorney sought to impeach the witness's testimony by revealing prior inconsistencies.
    • New evidence was presented to impeach the validity of the original study's conclusions.
  • (Archaic) Bringing an accusation:

    • He was impeached of high treason by his political rivals.
Advanced Usage
  • "To impeach someone's character": To attack or cast doubt on someone's moral integrity or reputation.

    • The scandal was used to impeach his character and ruin his career.
  • "To impeach by prior inconsistent statement": (Legal term) A method of challenging a witness's credibility by showing they made a previous statement that contradicts their current testimony.

Variants and Related Words
  • Impeachable (adj): Describing an offense serious enough to warrant impeachment.

    • Bribery is considered an impeachable offense.
  • Impeachment (n): The formal process of charging a public official with a crime.

    • The impeachment trial will be held in the Senate.
  • Impeacher (n): One who brings forth impeachment charges.

Synonyms
  • Indict: To formally accuse of or charge with a serious crime.
  • Arraign: To call or bring before a court to answer an indictment.
  • Discredit: To harm the reputation of; to cause disbelief in the reliability of.
  • Challenge: To dispute the truth or validity of.
Antonyms
  • Exonerate: To absolve from blame for a fault or wrongdoing.
  • Vindicate: To clear from accusation, blame, or suspicion.
  • Acquit: To free or clear from a charge or accusation.
Related Phrases and Idioms
  • Articles of Impeachment: The formal written charges alleging specific misconduct, which are voted on by a legislative body.

    • The committee drafted five articles of impeachment.
  • Power of impeachment: The constitutional authority granted to a legislative body to charge an official.

    • The Constitution grants the House of Representatives the sole power of impeachment.
impeach

The House of Representatives voted to impeach the president.

Verb
  1. bring an accusation against; level a charge against
    • The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse
  2. charge (a public official) with an offense or misdemeanor committed while in office
    • The President was impeached
  3. challenge the honesty or veracity of
    • the lawyers tried to impeach the credibility of the witnesses

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