incriminate
/in'krimineit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
The lawyer warned his client not to incriminate himself during the interview.
Definition
- Verb:
- To make someone appear guilty of a crime or wrongdoing; to suggest or show involvement in an illegal act: The core meaning involves presenting evidence or making statements that connect a person to a crime.
- To accuse formally or informally: It can involve leveling a charge or bringing an accusation against someone.
Usage and Examples
- Verb:
- The new evidence could incriminate the suspect. (It could show the suspect's involvement in the crime.)
- She refused to answer questions, fearing her words might incriminate her. (She was afraid her answers would provide proof of her own guilt.)
- The witness's testimony incriminated the company's CEO. (The testimony suggested the CEO was guilty.)
Advanced Usage
- Legal Context: Often used in legal settings regarding evidence, testimony, or rights (e.g., the right against self-incrimination).
- The defendant invoked his Fifth Amendment right to avoid incriminating himself.
- "Incriminate oneself": To say or do something that provides evidence of one's own guilt.
- By lying to the police, he inadvertently incriminated himself.
Variants and Related Words
- Incrimination (noun): The act of incriminating or the state of being incriminated.
- The incrimination of the official led to a public scandal.
- Incriminating (adjective): Serving to incriminate; suggesting guilt.
- The police found incriminating documents in his office.
- Self-incrimination (noun): The act of implicating oneself in a crime.
- The law protects citizens from forced self-incrimination.
Synonyms
- Accuse: To charge someone with an offense or crime.
- Implicate: To show or suggest involvement in something illegal or undesirable.
- Charge: To formally accuse someone of a crime.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To be/feel incriminated: To be made to feel or appear guilty.
- He felt incriminated by the constant questioning, even though he was innocent.
- Incriminating evidence: Physical or testimonial proof that points toward someone's guilt.
- The prosecutor presented the murder weapon as incriminating evidence.
The lawyer warned his client not to incriminate himself during the interview.
Verb
- bring an accusation against; level a charge against
- The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse
- suggest that someone is guilty