imperfection
/,impə'fekʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The state or condition of being imperfect: The quality or fact of having flaws, defects, or shortcomings; a lack of completeness or perfection.
- A particular flaw, defect, or shortcoming: A specific example or instance of something that is not perfect.
Usage
- The word "imperfection" is used to describe both a general quality (the state of being imperfect) and specific, countable flaws.
- It is often used in discussions about quality, character, aesthetics, and morality.
Examples
- General State:
- The artist embraced the imperfection of the handmade pottery, seeing beauty in its asymmetry.
- Human imperfection is a universal theme in literature and philosophy.
- Specific Flaw:
- Upon close inspection, a small imperfection was found in the diamond.
- The manuscript had a few minor imperfections that needed correction before publication.
Advanced Usage
- "To a fault": This idiom, while not containing "imperfection," is related as it describes a good quality that is so extreme it becomes a flaw.
- She is generous to a fault. (Her generosity is so extreme it could be seen as an imperfection.)
- Conceptual Use: Used in philosophical or theological contexts to discuss the nature of fallibility.
- The doctrine explores the inherent imperfection of humankind.
Variants and Related Words
- Imperfect (adj): Not perfect; faulty or incomplete.
- The system is still imperfect, but it's improving.
- Imperfectly (adv): In an imperfect manner.
- The task was imperfectly executed.
Synonyms
- Flaw: A mark, fault, or other imperfection that mars a substance or object.
- Defect: A shortcoming, imperfection, or lack.
- Fault: An unattractive or unsatisfactory feature, especially a flaw in a person's character.
- Shortcoming: A fault or failure to meet a certain standard.
Antonyms
- Perfection: The condition, state, or quality of being free from all flaws or defects.
- Flawlessness: The quality of having no imperfections; perfect.
Noun
- the state or an instance of being imperfect