purple
/'pə:pl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A color intermediate between red and blue: "purple" is a secondary color created by mixing red and blue pigments or light.
- Imperial or royal status: Historically, "purple" refers to the color of garments worn by Roman emperors and senior magistrates, symbolizing high rank and sovereignty.
Adjective:
- Of a color between red and blue: Describing something that is of a purple hue.
- Belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler: Characterized by imperial or regal splendor.
- Excessively elaborate or ornate in style: Used to describe language or writing that is overly flowery or showy.
Verb:
- To make or become purple: The action of turning something the color purple or becoming that color.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- She painted her room a deep purple.
- In ancient Rome, the right to wear purple was a great honor.
Adjective:
- The sky turned a beautiful purple at dusk.
- The king wore a purple robe.
- The novel was criticized for its purple prose.
Verb:
- The cold weather purpled his fingers.
- The sunset purpled the clouds.
Advanced Usage
"Born to the purple": Born into a royal or aristocratic family.
- As a prince, he was born to the purple.
"Purple passage/patch": A section of writing that is excessively ornate or elaborate.
- The otherwise simple memoir contained a few purple passages.
Variants and Related Words
Purplish (adj): Somewhat purple in color.
- The bruise had a purplish tint.
Empurple (verb, literary): To make or become purple.
- The wine empurpled his lips.
Synonyms
- Violet: A color at the end of the visible light spectrum, often lighter or bluer than purple.
- Mauve: A pale purple color.
- Regal: Relating to a monarch; royal (for the adjective meaning 'imperial').
- Ornate: Elaborately decorated (for the adjective meaning 'excessively elaborate').
Related Phrases
Purple with rage: Extremely angry, to the point where one's face may darken.
- He was purple with rage after hearing the news.
Purple heart: A U.S. military decoration awarded to those wounded or killed in service.
- The soldier received a Purple Heart for his bravery.
Idioms
Purple prose: Writing that is so extravagant, ornate, or flowery as to break the flow and draw excessive attention to itself.
- The author's fondness for purple prose made the novel difficult to read.
Purple haze: A state of confusion or daze; also famously a song title.
- The medication left him in a purple haze for hours.
Verb
- color purple
- become purple
Noun
- of imperial status
- he was born to the purple
- a purple color or pigment
Adjective
- belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler
- golden age of imperial splendor
- purple tyrant
- regal attire
- treated with royal acclaim
- the royal carriage of a stag's head
- excessively elaborate or showily expressed
- a writer of empurpled literature
- many purple passages
- an over-embellished story of the fish that got away
- of a color intermediate between red and blue