incapacitating
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Causing someone to become unable to function or act normally: Describes something that severely weakens, disables, or renders a person or thing ineffective.
- Having the effect of making someone or something incapable: Imposing a condition that prevents normal physical or mental activity.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The soldier suffered an incapacitating injury during the mission. (The injury was so severe it made the soldier unable to continue his duties.)
- She was diagnosed with an incapacitating illness that left her bedridden. (The illness had the effect of disabling her, preventing normal activity.)
- The new security software had an incapacitating effect on the computer virus. (The software rendered the virus completely ineffective.)
Advanced Usage
- "incapacitating effect": A powerful effect that completely disables or neutralizes.
- The drug's side effects can have an incapacitating effect on cognitive functions.
- "legally incapacitating": A condition that, by legal definition, removes a person's ability to make decisions or manage affairs.
- The court ruled that the stroke was legally incapacitating, requiring the appointment of a guardian.
Variants and Related Words
- Incapacitate (verb): To deprive of strength, ability, or power; to disable.
- The gas was designed to incapacitate the enemy troops without causing permanent harm.
- Incapacity (noun): The state of being unable to function or act; lack of capacity.
- His mental incapacity meant he could not sign the legal contract.
Synonyms
- Crippling: Causing severe damage or impairment, often making movement or function impossible.
- Disabling: Making someone or something unable to perform its function.
- Debilitating: Weakening or enfeebling, often over a long period.
Antonyms
- Enabling: Making something possible or providing the means.
- Strengthening: Making stronger or more robust.
- Empowering: Giving power or authority to; making someone stronger and more confident.
Related Phrases
- "incapacitating blow": A strike or event that completely disables an opponent or system.
- The economic sanctions were an incapacitating blow to the regime.
- "temporarily incapacitating": Causing a loss of ability for a limited, non-permanent period.
- The flashbang grenade is designed to be temporarily incapacitating.
Adjective
- that cripples or disables or incapacitates
- a crippling injury