unhealthful
/'ʌn'helθful/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Detrimental to health; causing or likely to cause poor health or illness: Describes something that has a harmful effect on physical well-being.
- Not sanitary or healthful; unclean and likely to cause disease: Describes conditions or environments that are dirty and promote illness.
Usage
The adjective "unhealthful" is used to describe environments, conditions, substances, or practices that are harmful to a person's physical health. It is a formal term often used in public health, medical, or environmental contexts. It directly modifies a noun.
Examples
- Describing an environment or condition:
- The city issued a warning about the unhealthful air quality due to the wildfire smoke.
- Living in damp, unhealthful conditions can lead to respiratory problems.
- Describing a substance or habit:
- A diet high in processed foods is considered unhealthful.
- The report highlighted the unhealthful levels of chemicals in the drinking water.
Advanced Usage
- Comparative and Superlative Forms: "more unhealthful," "most unhealthful." While grammatically correct, "less healthy" or "more harmful" are often more common in everyday speech.
- Of all the options, this processed snack is the most unhealthful.
- "Unhealthful" vs. "Unhealthy": "Unhealthful" typically describes something external that causes poor health (e.g., air, conditions). "Unhealthy" more commonly describes a person's state of being or an internal condition (e.g., an unhealthy person, an unhealthy attitude), though there is significant overlap in modern usage.
Variants and Related Words
- Unhealthfully (adverb): In a manner detrimental to health.
- The population was unhealthfully exposed to industrial pollutants.
- Unhealthfulness (noun): The state or quality of being unhealthful.
- The unhealthfulness of the workplace was a major concern for inspectors.
Synonyms
- Insalubrious: (formal) Not conducive to good health.
- Unsanitary: Not clean, posing a risk to health.
- Deleterious: (formal) Causing harm or damage, often to health.
- Noxious: Harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant.
Antonyms
- Healthful: Beneficial to health.
- Salubrious: (formal) Health-giving; healthy.
- Sanitary: Relating to conditions that are clean and conducive to health.
- Wholesome: Conducive to or suggestive of good health and physical well-being.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Public health hazard: A situation or substance that poses a risk to the health of the public, often described as "unhealthful."
- The abandoned factory was declared a public health hazard due to its unhealthful conditions.
- Detrimental to well-being: A formal phrase similar in meaning to "unhealthful."
- Prolonged stress is detrimental to both physical and mental well-being.
Adjective
- detrimental to health
- detrimental to good health
- unhealthful air pollution
- unhealthful conditions in old apartments with peeling lead-based paint
- not sanitary or healthful
- unsanitary open sewers
- grim and unsanitary conditions