indefinite
/in'definit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not clearly defined, determined, or established: Refers to something that lacks precise limits, boundaries, or a fixed nature. It describes a state of being vague, uncertain, or not specified.
- Lasting for an unknown or unstated length of time: Describes a duration that is not fixed or has no specified end point.
- (Grammar) Designating a word (e.g., an article) that does not specify a particular or unique referent.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The meeting was postponed for an indefinite period. (The duration of the postponement is not specified or known.)
- She gave an indefinite answer, saying she would think about it. (Her answer was vague and not conclusive.)
- The plans for the new park are still indefinite. (The plans are not yet clearly defined or finalized.)
- In English, "a" and "an" are indefinite articles. (These articles do not point to a specific noun.)
Advanced Usage
- "To be indefinite about something": To be uncertain or non-committal regarding a topic or plan.
- The manager was indefinite about the possibility of raises this year.
- Indefinite as a quality: Used to describe abstract concepts with unclear boundaries.
- The painting evoked an indefinite feeling of melancholy. (The feeling was vague and hard to pin down.)
Variants and Related Words
- Indefinitely (adverb): For an unspecified or unlimited period.
- The project has been delayed indefinitely.
- Indefiniteness (noun): The state or quality of being indefinite.
- The indefiniteness of the instructions caused confusion.
Synonyms
- Vague: Not clearly expressed or defined.
- Uncertain: Not able to be relied on; not known or definite.
- Unspecified: Not stated clearly or exactly.
- Ambiguous: Open to more than one interpretation; not having one obvious meaning.
Antonyms
- Definite: Clearly stated or decided; not vague.
- Specific: Clearly defined or identified.
- Fixed: Predetermined and not subject to change.
Related Phrases and Grammatical Terms
- Indefinite article: The grammatical term for "a" or "an," used before nonspecific singular countable nouns.
- "A book" refers to any book, not a specific one.
- Indefinite pronoun: A pronoun (e.g., ) that does not refer to any specific person or thing.
- Is there anything I can do to help?
Adjective
- not decided or not known
- were indefinite about their plans
- plans are indefinite
- vague or not clearly defined or stated
- must you be so indefinite?
- amorphous blots of color having vague and indefinite edges
- he would not answer so indefinite a proposal