iraqi
/i'rɑ:ki/ Cách viết khác : (Iraqi) /i'rɑ:ki/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Relating to Iraq, its people, or its culture: Describes anything originating from or associated with the country of Iraq.
- Relating to the citizens of Iraq: Pertaining to the people who are from Iraq.
Noun:
- A native or inhabitant of Iraq: A person who was born in or is a citizen of the country of Iraq.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- The museum has a valuable collection of Iraqi artifacts. (The artifacts are from Iraq.)
- He is an expert in Iraqi politics. (The politics of Iraq.)
- Noun:
- She is an Iraqi who now lives abroad. (She is a person from Iraq.)
- The Iraqis welcomed the aid workers. (The people of Iraq welcomed them.)
Advanced Usage
- As a demonym: The word "Iraqi" functions as a demonym, which is a word used to denote the people of a specific place.
- The conference included Iraqis, Jordanians, and Egyptians.
- In geopolitical contexts: Often used in news and academic writing to specify nationality or origin in discussions about the Middle East.
- The report analyzed the voting patterns of the Iraqi diaspora.
Variants and Related Words
- Iraq: (Proper Noun) The country in the Middle East.
- Iraqi Arabic: (Noun) The dialect of Arabic spoken in Iraq.
- Iraqi dinar: (Noun) The official currency of Iraq.
Synonyms
- Mesopotamian: (Adjective/Noun) Pertaining to or a person from the historical region of Mesopotamia, which largely corresponds to modern Iraq. (Note: This is a historical/cultural term, not a direct modern synonym for nationality.)
Notes on Meaning
- The term specifically refers to the modern nation-state of Iraq. It is distinct from historical or regional terms like "Mesopotamian" or "Babylonian."
- As a noun, it is neutral and refers to nationality or citizenship, not ethnicity or religion. An Iraqi can be of Arab, Kurdish, or other ethnic backgrounds.
Adjective
- of or relating to Iraq or its people or culture
- Iraqi oil
- Iraqi refugees
Noun
- a native or inhabitant of Iraq
- the majority of Iraqi are Arab Shiite Muslims although Sunni Muslims control the government