battle

/'bætl/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun:

    • A hostile encounter or engagement between opposing military forces: A "battle" is a specific, often prolonged, fight within a larger war.
    • A sustained fight, contest, or struggle between opposing forces or individuals: "Battle" can refer to any intense, extended conflict or competition, not necessarily physical or military.
    • An energetic effort to overcome a difficulty or achieve something: "Battle" can describe a difficult, ongoing personal effort against an obstacle.
  2. Verb:

    • To fight or struggle tenaciously against someone or something: To "battle" means to engage in a determined fight or contest, either literally or figuratively.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:

    • The Battle of Hastings in 1066 changed the course of English history.
    • The two companies are locked in a legal battle over the patent.
    • Her long battle with illness was an inspiration to everyone.
  • Verb:

    • Firefighters battled the blaze for hours before bringing it under control.
    • She had to battle her way through the dense crowd to reach the exit.
    • The senator vowed to battle against the proposed legislation.
Advanced Usage
  • "to do battle": to engage in a fight or conflict.

    • The knights prepared to do battle on the field.
  • "a battle of wits": a conflict or competition using intelligence and cleverness rather than physical force.

    • The negotiation turned into a fascinating battle of wits.
  • "to battle it out": to fight or compete until a clear winner is determined.

    • The two finalists will battle it out for the championship title.
Variants and Related Words
  • Battleground (n): the site or location of a battle; a place of conflict.

    • The courtroom became the battleground for their divorce.
  • Battlefield (n): a piece of ground where a battle is or was fought.

    • Historians studied the artifacts found on the ancient battlefield.
  • Battalion (n): a large body of troops ready for battle, especially an infantry unit forming part of a brigade. (Note: This is a related military term, not a direct variant of "battle").

Synonyms
  • Noun: Conflict, fight, engagement, combat, struggle, clash, contest.
  • Verb: Fight, combat, struggle, contend, war (against).
Related Phrasal Verbs
  • Battle on: to continue fighting or struggling despite difficulties.

    • Though exhausted, the team vowed to battle on until the end of the season.
  • Battle against/with: to fight or struggle in opposition to something.

    • He has been battling with depression for years.
Related Idioms
  • Half the battle: a significant part of the effort needed to achieve something.

    • Finding a good location is half the battle when opening a new store.
  • Lose the battle but win the war: to fail in a small or specific conflict but ultimately succeed in the larger goal.

    • We may have lost this court case, but we haven't lost the war for public opinion.
Noun
  1. an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)
    • the harder the conflict the more glorious the triumph--Thomas Paine
    • police tried to control the battle between the pro- and anti-abortion mobs
  2. an energetic attempt to achieve something
    • getting through the crowd was a real struggle
    • he fought a battle for recognition
  3. a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
    • Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga
    • he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement
Verb
  1. battle or contend against in or as if in a battle
    • The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq
    • We must combat the prejudices against other races
    • they battled over the budget