jocose
/dʤə'kous/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Characterized by jokes and good humor; humorous in a playful, merry, or jesting manner. Describes a person, their manner, or their remarks as being fond of or characterized by joking; not serious.
Usage
- The word "jocose" is a formal or literary adjective used to describe someone who is playful and humorous, or a situation, remark, or tone that is characterized by jesting. It often implies a lighthearted, cheerful intent to amuse.
- It is typically used attributively (before a noun) or predicatively (after a linking verb like 'was' or 'seemed').
Examples
- Attributive use (before a noun):
- He was known for his jocose remarks at staff meetings.
- The speaker maintained a jocose tone throughout his address.
- Predicative use (after a linking verb):
- Her manner was jocose and put everyone at ease.
- The conversation became more jocose as the evening went on.
Advanced Usage
- "jocose spirit": A cheerful, joking attitude.
- He faced the difficult task with a surprisingly jocose spirit.
- "jocose intent": The purpose of being humorous or playful.
- Her criticism, though sharp, was delivered with jocose intent.
Variants and Related Words
- Jocosely (adverb): In a joking or humorous manner.
- He remarked jocosely that the weather was perfect for ducks.
- Jocoseness (noun): The quality of being jocose.
- The jocoseness of his character made him a favorite guest.
- Jocular (adjective): Very similar in meaning to "jocose," often used interchangeably, though sometimes "jocular" can imply more habitual jesting.
Synonyms
- Humorous: Causing lighthearted laughter and amusement.
- Jesting: Said or done in jest; joking.
- Playful: Fond of games and amusement; lighthearted.
- Witty: Showing quick and inventive verbal humor.
Antonyms
- Serious: Solemn or thoughtful in character or manner.
- Solemn: Formal and dignified; not cheerful or smiling.
- Grave: Serious or solemn in manner or appearance.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- In a jocose vein: In a joking manner or style.
- He began his speech in a jocose vein, telling a funny anecdote.
- Jocose mood: A state of mind inclined to joke.
- We were all in a jocose mood after the good news.
Adjective
- characterized by jokes and good humor