justify
/'dʤʌstifai/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To show or prove to be right, reasonable, or justified: To provide good reasons or evidence for something, demonstrating that it is correct, fair, or necessary.
- To adjust text alignment: In printing and word processing, to arrange lines of text so that they form straight edges on both the left and right sides.
- To absolve or free from blame or responsibility: To provide a valid reason that removes guilt or obligation.
Usage Examples
- Verb (To show as right/reasonable):
- The data does not justify such a drastic conclusion.
- How can you justify spending so much money on a car?
- Verb (To adjust text):
- Please justify the margins of this document before printing.
- Verb (To absolve):
- Nothing could justify his cruel actions.
Advanced Usage
- "To justify oneself": To explain or defend one's actions or decisions.
- He felt compelled to justify himself to his angry boss.
- "The end justifies the means" (Idiom): A principle stating that a desired outcome is so important that any method, even a morally bad one, may be used to achieve it.
- He believed the end justified the means, so he didn't care about the unethical steps.
Variants and Related Words
- Justifiable (adj): Capable of being shown to be right or reasonable; defensible.
- His anger was justifiable given the circumstances.
- Justification (n): The action of showing something to be right or reasonable; a good reason for something.
- There is no justification for such rudeness.
- Justified (adj): Having, done for, or marked by a good or legitimate reason.
- The criticism was fully justified.
Synonyms
- Defend: To support or justify by argument.
- Vindicate: To clear from blame or suspicion; to provide justification for.
- Rationalize: To attempt to explain or justify with logical reasons, even if these are not the true motives.
- Warrant: To serve as adequate reason for; to justify.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Justify" is not commonly used with particles to form phrasal verbs. Its meanings are typically expressed directly or through related phrases like "justify to someone.")
Related Idioms
- "Justify one's existence": To prove that one's presence or role is useful or valuable.
- The new manager felt he had to quickly justify his existence to the team.
Verb
- adjust the spaces between words
- justify the margins
- let off the hook
- I absolve you from this responsibility
- defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning
- rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior
- he rationalized his lack of success
- show to be right by providing justification or proof
- vindicate a claim
- show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for
- The emergency does not warrant all of us buying guns
- The end justifies the means