khẳn tính
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Grumpy, irritable, and generally disliked: Describes a person who is frequently in a bad mood, easily annoyed, and whose temperament makes them unlikable to others. It implies a sour, disagreeable, and difficult personality.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Ông ấy nổi tiếng là người khẳn tính trong làng. (He is known as the grumpy man in the village.)
- Tính nó khẳn tính lắm, chẳng ai muốn chơi cùng. (He has a very irritable temper; nobody wants to hang out with him.)
- Bà chủ quán có vẻ khẳn tính nhưng lòng tốt vẫn còn. (The shop owner seems crabby, but she still has a good heart.)
Advanced Usage
- "tính khẳn": This is a less common variant where the adjective is used attributively before a noun or as a nominalized phrase.
- Anh ta có tính khẳn từ nhỏ. (He has had a grumpy disposition since childhood.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cáu kỉnh (adj): Irritable, quick-tempered. (A close synonym, but may lack the strong connotation of being disliked.)
- Gắt gỏng (adj): Snappish, short-tempered. (Often used to describe sharp, impatient speech, a common trait of someone .)
- Khó chịu (adj): Unpleasant, annoying. (A more general term for something or someone that causes discomfort or irritation.)
Synonyms
- Grumpy: Bad-tempered and irritable.
- Crabby: Irritable and ill-tempered.
- Cantankerous: Bad-tempered, argumentative, and uncooperative.
- Surly: Bad-tempered and unfriendly.
Related Idioms
- Mặt khẳn như bưa: (Face as sour as a betel nut husk) - An idiom describing someone with a perpetually sullen, unfriendly, or angry expression, perfectly illustrating a person.
- Đừng hỏi han gì, nhìn mặt khẳn như bưa kia kìa. (Don't ask anything, look at that sour face over there.)
- Grumpy and liked by few people