khống chế
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To control; to dominate: To exercise power, authority, or influence over someone or something, often to restrict their actions or freedom.
- To restrain; to keep in check: To hold back or limit the development, movement, or intensity of something.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Lực lượng an ninh đã khống chế được tên khủng bố. (The security forces successfully restrained the terrorist.)
- Đội nhà cố gắng khống chế trung lộ, không cho đối phương tấn công. (The home team tried to control the midfield, preventing the opponent from attacking.)
- Chính phủ tìm cách khống chế lạm phát. (The government seeks to control inflation.)
Advanced Usage
- Military/Strategic Context: Often used to describe establishing control over an area, resource, or situation to gain a decisive advantage.
- Máy bay không người lái giúp khống chế toàn bộ khu vực. (Drones help dominate the entire area.)
Variants and Related Words
- Kiểm soát (v): to control, to monitor. Focuses more on supervision and regulation.
- Chi phối (v): to dominate, to govern. Emphasizes influential control over decisions or outcomes.
- Kìm hãm (v): to inhibit, to hold back. Focuses on restraining development or progress.
Synonyms
- Control: To exercise authoritative or dominating influence over.
- Restrain: To hold back from action; to keep in check.
- Dominate: To have a commanding influence on; to exert control over.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Khống chế tình hình: to control/get the situation under control.
- Cảnh sát nhanh chóng có mặt để khống chế tình hình. (The police quickly arrived to get the situation under control.)
- Bị khống chế: to be under control/domination.
- Đối thủ hoàn toàn bị khống chế về thế trận. (The opponent was completely dominated in terms of game strategy.)
verb
- to restrain; to control; to dominate