kibitz
/'kibits/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To make unwanted and intrusive comments, especially as an onlooker or spectator, often in a casual or meddlesome manner. The term typically describes someone offering unsolicited advice or remarks about an activity in which they are not a direct participant.
Usage
The verb "kibitz" is used to describe the act of commenting, often playfully or annoyingly, from the sidelines. It is most commonly associated with games like cards or chess, but can apply to any situation where an observer interferes with comments. - It is typically used intransitively (e.g., "He just loves to kibitz."). - It can be used transitively in informal contexts, though this is less common (e.g., "He kibitzes the players").
Examples
- As an intransitive verb:
- Please don't kibitz while we're trying to concentrate on this chess game.
- A group of retired men gathered to play cards and kibitz all afternoon.
- As a transitive verb (informal):
- He sat kibitzing the bridge tournament, offering advice no one wanted.
Advanced Usage
- "Kibitzing" as a gerund/noun: The act of making such comments.
- His constant kibitzing during the meeting was very distracting.
- Cultural Context: The word originates from Yiddish and carries a connotation of informal, social commentary, not always with negative intent. It can imply a friendly, if meddlesome, interest.
Variants and Related Words
- Kibitzer (noun): A person who kibitzes.
- She's a notorious kibitzer at the weekly poker game.
Synonyms
- Butt in: To interrupt or intrude.
- Meddle: To interfere in something that is not one's concern.
- Offer unsolicited advice: To give advice when it has not been asked for.
Related Idioms/Phrases
- To kibitz from the sidelines: To commentate or interfere without being actively involved.
- As a project manager, it's frustrating when stakeholders only kibitz from the sidelines instead of helping.
Verb
- make unwanted and intrusive comments