kiếm

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The Vietnamese word "kiếm" has several meanings and uses in the language. Let's break it down:

Basic Meaning

1. Noun: Sword

   • In this context, "kiếm" refers to a type of weapon, specifically a sword. It is often associated with traditional Vietnamese martial arts and culture.
   • Example: "Trong phim, nhân vật chính sử dụng một thanh kiếm." (In the movie, the main character uses a sword.)

2. Verb: To search for; to look for; to find

   • Here, "kiếm" means to actively seek or look for something. It implies a sense of effort or intention in finding what you are searching for.
   • Example: "Tôi đang kiếm chìa khóa của mình." (I am looking for my keys.)

Advanced Usage

• Kiếm tiền: This phrase means "to earn money." It combines "kiếm" (to find) with "tiền" (money), emphasizing the action of earning.

  • Example: "Anh ấy kiếm tiền từ việc làm thêm." (He earns money from a part-time job.)

• Kiếm sống: This means "to make a living." It reflects the need to find ways to sustain oneself.

  • Example: "Cô ấy kiếm sống bằng nghề dạy học." (She makes a living by teaching.)

Word Variants

• Kiếm được: This phrase means "to find/obtain." It emphasizes the successful act of finding something.

  • Example: "Tôi đã kiếm được một công việc tốt." (I found a good job.)

• Kiếm tìm: This means "to search for" and is often used in a more formal context.

  • Example: "Họ đang kiếm tìm giải pháp cho vấn đề này." (They are searching for a solution to this problem.)

Different Meanings

While "kiếm" primarily means "sword" or "to search for," the context can change its meaning slightly based on usage. For example, in a poetic or metaphorical sense, "kiếm" can also represent a quest for knowledge or truth.

Synonyms

For the verb "to search for," you can use: - Tìm: This is a more common word for "to look for" or "to find." - Example: "Tôi đang tìm cuốn sách." (I am looking for the book.)

Summary

In summary, "kiếm" can mean both a physical sword and the action of searching or looking for something. Understanding this word opens up various expressions in Vietnamese, especially when talking about earning money or making a living.

Academic

noun

1. sword

verb

1. to search for; to clook for; to find