láo quáo

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Careless, slapdash, or done in a hasty and negligent manner: Describes an action performed with little attention to detail, thoroughness, or quality, often just to get it over with.
    • Impudent, insolent (archaic/less common): In some older or regional uses, it can describe rude or cheeky behavior.
Usage Examples
  • Adjective:
    • làm bài tập một cách láo quáo. (He did his homework in a careless/slapdash manner.)
    • Đừng sửa cái máy này một cách láo quáo, sẽ hỏng đấy. (Don't fix this machine in a slapdash way; it will break.)
    • Công việc láo quáo sẽ không bao giờ đem lại kết quả tốt. (Careless work will never yield good results.)
Advanced Usage
  • The term often implies a moral judgment, criticizing not just the poor quality of the work but also the irresponsible attitude behind it.
  • It is frequently used with verbs like "làm" (to do/make) or "làm việc" (to work) to describe the manner of an action.
Variants and Related Words
  • Láo (adj): Primarily means "impudent" or "cheeky." While "láo quáo" can sometimes share this meaning, its primary modern use for "careless" is distinct.
  • Qua loa (adj): Similar in meaning to "láo quáo" in the sense of being superficial, cursory, or done perfunctorily.
    • Anh ấy kiểm tra qua loa rồi tên. (He checked it perfunctorily and then signed.)
Synonyms
  • Slapdash: Done too hurriedly and carelessly.
  • Perfunctory: Carried out with minimal effort or reflection.
  • Careless: Not giving sufficient attention or thought to avoiding harm or errors.
  • Negligent: Failing to take proper care.
Related Idioms
  • Làm cho xong việc: To do something just to get it finished. This phrase captures the core idea behind acting "láo quáo."
    • Hắn chỉ làm cho xong việc, chứ không hề quan tâm đến chất lượng. (He just did it to get it finished, with no concern for quality at all.)
láo quáo
Anh ấy trả lời láo quáo với thầy giáo.