lạc loài
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lost, out of place, alienated: Describes a state of being separated from one's own kind, community, or familiar environment, leading to feelings of loneliness, disorientation, and not belonging.
- Stray, adrift: Refers to a person, animal, or thing that has strayed from its group or proper place, wandering aimlessly.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Anh ấy cảm thấy lạc loài giữa những người bạn mới. (He feels lost/out of place among his new friends.)
- Con chim non bị lạc loài khỏi đàn. (The young bird strayed from the flock.)
- Kiếp sống lạc loài. (A stray/alienated existence.)
Advanced Usage
- "Biết thân đến bước lạc loài" (Truyện Kiều): A classical literary phrase meaning "to know one's self has reached the state of being lost/alienated," expressing profound loneliness and displacement.
- Used to describe a deep, existential sense of not belonging, often in philosophical or poetic contexts about life, society, or fate.
Variants and Related Words
- Lạc (verb/adjective): To be lost, to stray.
- bị lạc đường (to lose one's way)
- Loài (noun): Species, kind, type.
- Lạc lõng (adjective): A close synonym meaning isolated, out of place, not fitting in.
- cảm thấy lạc lõng (to feel isolated)
Synonyms
- Cô độc: Lonely, solitary.
- Bơ vơ: Forlorn, helpless, adrift.
- Lẻ loi: Alone, solitary.
Related Phrases
- Sống lạc loài: To live a stray/alienated life.
- Cảm giác lạc loài: A feeling of being lost/not belonging.
Related Idioms
- Như cá lạc loài: Like a fish out of water; used to describe someone who is completely out of their element or environment.
- Ở thành phố lớn, cô ấy cảm thấy như cá lạc loài. (In the big city, she feels like a fish out of water.)
- alone in a strange land