lambaste
/læm'beist/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To criticize someone or something harshly and severely: To verbally reprimand or berate someone with great force and anger.
- To beat or thrash physically: To attack and hit someone repeatedly and violently. (This meaning is less common in modern usage.)
Usage and Examples
- Verb (To criticize):
- The manager lambasted the team for their poor performance.
- The film critic lambasted the director's latest movie in her review.
- Verb (To beat):
- In the old story, the hero lambasted the villain with his own sword. (This usage is now rare and often found in historical or literary contexts.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- Formality: "Lambaste" is a strong, somewhat formal word. It implies a thorough, forceful, and often public criticism.
- Connotation: The word carries a strong negative connotation of anger and severity. It is more intense than words like "criticize" or "scold."
- Common Constructions:
- lambaste someone for something: The senator was lambasted by the press for his controversial remarks.
- lambaste something as...: The proposal was lambasted as unworkable and naive.
Variants and Related Words
- Lambast: This is an accepted alternative spelling of "lambaste." The meaning is identical.
- Lambasting (n): The act of severely criticizing.
Synonyms
- Berate: To scold or criticize angrily.
- Castigate: To reprimand severely.
- Excoriate: To criticize very harshly.
- Scold: To angrily find fault with someone (less intense than "lambaste").
- Upbraid: To find fault with or reproach severely.
Antonyms
- Praise: To express warm approval or admiration.
- Commend: To praise formally or officially.
- Applaud: To show approval or praise by clapping or expressing approval.
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- To be on the receiving end of a lambasting: To be the person who is being severely criticized.
- After the failed product launch, the CEO was on the receiving end of a lambasting from the board of directors.
Verb
- censure severely or angrily
- The mother scolded the child for entering a stranger's car
- The deputy ragged the Prime Minister
- The customer dressed down the waiter for bringing cold soup
- beat with a cane