leaden
/'ledn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lacking lightness or liveliness; dull and heavy: Describing something that is without energy, spirit, or brightness, often creating a gloomy or oppressive atmosphere.
- (Of movement) slow and laborious: Describing movement that is heavy, slow, and lacking in grace or ease.
- Made of lead: Literally composed of the heavy, dense metal lead.
- Made heavy or weighted down with weariness: Describing a feeling of extreme physical or mental fatigue that makes one's body or limbs feel heavy.
- Darkened with overcast; dull and gray: Describing the sky or weather that is dark, cloudy, and without sunlight.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- The leaden atmosphere in the meeting made it hard to stay focused.
- She walked with leaden steps after the long, exhausting journey.
- The ancient Romans used leaden pipes for their plumbing.
- After the marathon, his legs felt leaden.
- We postponed the picnic because of the leaden sky.
Advanced Usage
- "a leaden silence": A silence that feels heavy, oppressive, and difficult to break.
- A leaden silence fell over the room after the shocking announcement.
- "leaden with sleep": So sleepy that one's body feels extremely heavy and difficult to move.
- I woke up leaden with sleep and could barely get out of bed.
Variants and Related Words
- Lead (n): The heavy, malleable, bluish-gray metal (chemical symbol Pb).
- Lead (v): To guide or direct. (Note: This is a homograph with a completely different meaning and pronunciation from the metal "lead").
- Leadenly (adv): In a heavy, slow, or dull manner.
- He moved leadenly across the room.
Synonyms
- Heavy: Of great weight; severe or intense.
- Dull: Lacking interest or excitement; not bright.
- Sluggish: Slow-moving or inactive.
- Oppressive: Uncomfortably overwhelming or weighing heavily on the mind or senses.
- Lifeless: Devoid of living things; lacking vitality.
Antonyms
- Light: Of little weight; not heavy.
- Lively: Full of life and energy; active and outgoing.
- Brisk: Active, fast, and energetic.
- Bright: Giving out or reflecting much light; vivid and bold in color.
- Airy: Light in manner; delicate.
Adjective
- lacking lightness or liveliness
- heavy humor
- a leaden conversation
- (of movement) slow and laborious
- leaden steps
- made of lead
- a leaden weight
- made heavy or weighted down with weariness
- his leaden arms
- weighted eyelids
- darkened with overcast
- a dark day
- a dull sky
- the sky was leaden and thick