longtime
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Existing or continuing for a long period of time: "longtime" describes something that has been in a particular state, position, or relationship for a long duration.
Usage
- "Longtime" is used attributively, meaning it almost always comes directly before the noun it modifies (e.g., a resident, a tradition).
- It is a single word, written without a hyphen.
- It describes a status or condition that has persisted over many years.
Examples
- Adjective:
- She is a longtime supporter of the arts. (She has supported the arts for many years.)
- He retired from his longtime position as CEO. (He held the position of CEO for a long time.)
- The restaurant is a longtime favorite in the neighborhood. (The restaurant has been a favorite for a long period.)
Advanced Usage
- "Longtime" vs. "Long-time": The standard and preferred spelling in modern English is the single word "longtime." The hyphenated form "long-time" is considered an older or less common variant.
- "Longtime" vs. "Long-standing": While similar, "longtime" is more general. "Long-standing" often implies something has existed for a long time and is well-established or respected (e.g., a long-standing agreement, a long-standing tradition).
Variants and Related Words
- Long-term (adj): Lasting for, relating to, or involving a long period of time in the future. (e.g., goals, effects). Note: This is hyphenated.
- Long-standing (adj): Having existed for a long time. (e.g., a dispute).
Synonyms
- Enduring: Lasting over a long period.
- Long-lasting: Continuing for a long time.
- Long-established: Having been in existence for a long time.
Antonyms
- Newcomer: A person who has recently arrived.
- Short-term: Lasting for a short period.
- Recent: Having happened or begun not long ago.
Related Phrases
- For a long time (adverbial phrase): This phrase is used similarly but functions as an adverb, not an adjective. (e.g., He has lived here .)
- Of long standing (adjectival phrase): Having continued for a long time. (e.g., a friendship ).
Adjective
- of long duration
- a longtime friend