louche
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Of questionable taste or morality; disreputable or shady: Describing a person, place, or thing that seems somewhat disreputable, decadent, or morally dubious, often in an intriguing or attractive way.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- He had a louche charm that made him popular in certain circles.
- The novel is set in the louche world of 1920s Parisian nightlife.
- The bar had a louche atmosphere, attracting a mix of artists and gamblers.
Advanced Usage
- "Louche" often carries a connotation of sophisticated or knowing decadence, rather than outright criminality. It suggests a deliberate flouting of conventional standards.
- The diplomat's louche past was an open secret among the press corps.
- It can describe an aesthetic or ambiance.
- The film's visual style was deliberately louche and decadent.
Variants and Related Words
- Loucheness (noun): The quality or state of being louche.
- The loucheness of the establishment was part of its appeal.
Synonyms
- Disreputable: Not considered to be respectable in character or appearance.
- Shady: Of doubtful honesty or legality.
- Decadent: Characterized by or reflecting a state of moral or cultural decline.
- Rakish: Dashingly stylish and unconventional, often with a hint of immorality.
Antonyms
- Respectable: Regarded by society as being proper, good, or correct.
- Upright: Strictly honorable or honest.
- Wholesome: Conducive to or suggestive of good health and physical well-being; morally beneficial.
Notes on Meaning
- The word "louche" originates from the French word meaning "squinting" or "cross-eyed," which evolved to mean "shady" or "oblique." In English, it specifically evokes a sense of morally ambiguous allure. It is a relatively formal and literary term.
Adjective
- of questionable taste or morality
- a louche nightclub
- a louche painting