mí
Definition
- Noun:
- Eyelid: The thin fold of skin that covers and protects the eye, enabling it to open and close. This is the primary and most common meaning.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Cô ấy có mí mắt sưng. (She has swollen eyelids.)
- Mí mắt của em bé rất mỏng. (The baby's eyelids are very thin.)
Advanced Usage
- The word "mí" is almost exclusively used in the compound form "mí mắt" (eyelid). It is very rarely used in isolation in modern Vietnamese.
Variants and Related Words
Mí mắt (n): eyelid. This is the standard and complete term.
- Anh ấy phẫu thuật mí mắt. (He had eyelid surgery.)
Mí trên (n): upper eyelid.
- Mí trên của cô ấy bị chảy xệ. (Her upper eyelid is drooping.)
Mí dưới (n): lower eyelid.
- Quầng thâm dưới mí dưới. (Dark circles under the lower eyelid.)
Synonyms
- Eyelid: The fold of skin that closes over the eye.
- Palpebra: The medical/anatomical term for eyelid.
Notes on Usage
- "Mí" is a bound morpheme, meaning it typically cannot stand alone as an independent word in a sentence. It must be combined with "mắt" (eye) to form the meaningful word "mí mắt".
- Using "mí" alone would sound incomplete and unnatural to a native speaker. Always use the full term "mí mắt".