mặc niệm
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To observe a moment of silence: To stand or sit in quiet reflection, typically as a group, to honor and remember someone who has died. This is a formal act of remembrance, often performed at ceremonies, funerals, or memorials.
- To meditate on/for the deceased: To quietly think about and remember a dead person, focusing on their memory.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Mọi người đề nghị mặc niệm một phút để tưởng nhớ các nạn nhân. (Everyone proposed observing a minute of silence to remember the victims.)
- Trước khi hạ huyệt, gia đình và bạn bè đứng mặc niệm. (Before lowering the coffin, family and friends stood in silent tribute.)
- Chúng tôi thành kính mặc niệm cụ. (We respectfully meditated on the memory of the elder.)
Advanced Usage
- The phrase "phút mặc niệm" (a minute of silence) is a very common compound noun derived from this verb.
- Buổi lễ bắt đầu bằng một phút mặc niệm. (The ceremony began with a minute of silence.)
Variants and Related Words
- Mặc niệm is primarily used as a verb. The related noun is sự mặc niệm, meaning "the act of observing silent remembrance."
Synonyms
- To observe a moment of silence: The most direct equivalent for the communal act.
- To pay silent tribute: To honor someone quietly.
- To meditate on the deceased: To reflect quietly on someone who has passed away.
Notes on Meaning
- Mặc niệm specifically implies a quiet, respectful, and solemn act of remembrance for the dead. It is not used for general meditation or thinking about living people.
- The action is often, but not exclusively, a collective one performed by a group of people together.
verb
- to meditate on a dead person