magnification
/,mægnifi'keiʃn/
Definition
- Noun:
- The act or process of making something appear larger: The action of increasing the apparent size of an object, typically using an optical instrument like a lens or microscope.
- The state of being magnified: The condition of having been made to look larger.
- The degree to which something is magnified: A measure, often expressed as a ratio (e.g., 10x), of how much larger an image appears compared to the object's actual size.
- Exaggeration, overstatement: The act of making something seem more important, significant, or severe than it really is.
Usage and Examples
Referring to optical enlargement:
- The magnification of the microscope allowed us to see the cell's structure.
- Adjust the magnification on the binoculars to get a clearer view.
Referring to a measure or ratio:
- This lens provides a magnification of 50 times.
- The image on the screen is at 100x magnification.
Referring to exaggeration:
- His report was a magnification of the minor incident, making it sound like a crisis.
- The story grew with each telling, a product of fear and magnification.
Advanced Usage
"At high/low magnification": Used to describe the level of detail visible through an optical device.
- At high magnification, even tiny scratches on the surface become visible.
"Magnification of detail": Can refer to a literal enlargement or a figurative, detailed examination.
- The documentary offered a magnification of the artist's creative process.
Variants and Related Words
Magnify (verb): To make something appear larger, or to exaggerate.
- A telescope magnifies distant stars.
- He tends to magnify his problems.
Magnifier (noun): A device, such as a lens, used to magnify objects.
- She used a magnifier to read the fine print.
Magnifying (adjective): Describing something that causes magnification.
- a magnifying glass.
Synonyms
- Enlargement: The action or result of making something bigger.
- Amplification: Increasing the strength, volume, or significance of something.
- Exaggeration: A statement that represents something as better or worse than it really is.
- Augmentation: The action or process of making or becoming greater in size or amount.
Antonyms
- Minification: The act or process of making something smaller (less common).
- Reduction: The action of making something smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
- Understatement: The presentation of something as being smaller or less important than it actually is.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Through the lens of magnification": Figuratively, examining something with intense focus or detail, often leading to a distorted view.
- Viewing the mistake through the lens of magnification, he failed to see the overall success of the project.
Noun
-
a photographic print that has been enlarged
-
making to seem more important than it really is
-
the ratio of the size of an image to the size of the object
-
the act of expanding something in apparent size
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