magnification

/,mægnifi'keiʃn/

Thân thiện

The scientist adjusts the magnification on the microscope to see the tiny cells.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The act or process of making something appear larger: The action of increasing the apparent size of an object, typically using an optical instrument like a lens or microscope.
   • The state of being magnified: The condition of having been made to look larger.
   • The degree to which something is magnified: A measure, often expressed as a ratio (e.g., 10x), of how much larger an image appears compared to the object's actual size.
   • Exaggeration, overstatement: The act of making something seem more important, significant, or severe than it really is.

Usage and Examples

• Referring to optical enlargement:

  • The magnification of the microscope allowed us to see the cell's structure.
  • Adjust the magnification on the binoculars to get a clearer view.

• Referring to a measure or ratio:

  • This lens provides a magnification of 50 times.
  • The image on the screen is at 100x magnification.

• Referring to exaggeration:

  • His report was a magnification of the minor incident, making it sound like a crisis.
  • The story grew with each telling, a product of fear and magnification.

Advanced Usage

• "At high/low magnification": Used to describe the level of detail visible through an optical device.

  • At high magnification, even tiny scratches on the surface become visible.

• "Magnification of detail": Can refer to a literal enlargement or a figurative, detailed examination.

  • The documentary offered a magnification of the artist's creative process.

Variants and Related Words

• Magnify (verb): To make something appear larger, or to exaggerate.

  • A telescope magnifies distant stars.
  • He tends to magnify his problems.

• Magnifier (noun): A device, such as a lens, used to magnify objects.

  • She used a magnifier to read the fine print.

• Magnifying (adjective): Describing something that causes magnification.

  • a magnifying glass.

Synonyms

• Enlargement: The action or result of making something bigger.
• Amplification: Increasing the strength, volume, or significance of something.
• Exaggeration: A statement that represents something as better or worse than it really is.
• Augmentation: The action or process of making or becoming greater in size or amount.

Antonyms

• Minification: The act or process of making something smaller (less common).
• Reduction: The action of making something smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
• Understatement: The presentation of something as being smaller or less important than it actually is.

Related Phrases and Idioms

• "Through the lens of magnification": Figuratively, examining something with intense focus or detail, often leading to a distorted view.
  • Viewing the mistake through the lens of magnification, he failed to see the overall success of the project.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a photographic print that has been enlarged
2. making to seem more important than it really is
3. the ratio of the size of an image to the size of the object
4. the act of expanding something in apparent size

Từ đồng nghĩa

• enlargement
• blowup
• exaggeration
• overstatement