malcontent
/'mælkən,tent/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Discontented, dissatisfied, or rebellious, especially toward authority or the established order: Describes a person who is unhappy with the current situation, often expressing criticism or a desire for change.
Noun:
- A person who is chronically discontented or dissatisfied, often one who complains or rebels against authority: Refers to an individual who is habitually unhappy with the way things are and may express this through criticism or opposition.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The malcontent employees formed a union to address their grievances.
- His malcontent attitude made him a difficult person to work with on the committee.
Noun:
- The ruler feared the malcontents who were plotting against the government.
- Every office has a malcontent who complains about every new policy.
Advanced Usage
As a literary or historical descriptor: Often used to describe characters or figures in history who are rebels or dissidents.
- The play's protagonist is a malcontent philosopher who challenges the king's decrees.
In political or social analysis: Used to label groups or individuals who are systematically opposed to the status quo.
- The party dismissed its critics as a small group of malcontents with no real solutions.
Variants and Related Words
Malcontented (Adjective): A less common variant with the same meaning as the adjective "malcontent."
- The malcontented nobles sought to overthrow the regime.
Discontent (Noun/Adjective/Verb): A more general term for a state of dissatisfaction.
- Dissident (Noun): Often implies a more active, political form of opposition.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Disaffected, dissatisfied, rebellious, disgruntled.
- Noun: Grumbler, complainer, rebel, agitator, dissident.
Related Phrases and Idioms
To sow discord among malcontents: To encourage dissatisfaction among those already discontented.
- The agent's mission was to sow discord among the malcontents in the province.
A nest of malcontents: A group of people united by their shared dissatisfaction.
- The basement cafe was known as a nest of artistic malcontents.
Adjective
- discontented as toward authority
Noun
- a person who is discontented or disgusted