marmara
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Definition
Proper noun 1. A specific inland sea: "Marmara" is the short name for the Sea of Marmara, a small inland sea located entirely within the borders of Turkey. It is a crucial waterway connecting the Black Sea to the Aegean Sea (and thus the Mediterranean) via the narrow straits of the Bosporus and the Dardanelles.
Usage
- The word "Marmara" is almost exclusively used as part of the proper noun "the Sea of Marmara" to refer to this specific geographical feature.
- It functions as a proper noun and is always capitalized.
Examples
- Proper noun:
- Istanbul is uniquely situated on the shores of the Marmara.
- Ferries frequently cross the Sea of Marmara between Istanbul and other ports.
- The Marmara region of Turkey is named after this sea.
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used attributively (like an adjective) to describe things related to the sea.
- We took a Marmara cruise.
- The Marmara coastline is very developed.
Variants and Related Words
- Sea of Marmara: The full and formal name.
- Marmara Sea: A less common but acceptable variant.
- Propontis: The ancient Greek name for the Sea of Marmara, used in historical contexts.
Synonyms
- Sea of Marmara (full synonym)
- Propontis (historical synonym)
Notes on Meaning
- The word "Marmara" itself is derived from the Greek word "mármaros" (μάρμαρος), meaning "marble," as the sea contains the Marmara Islands, which were historically a source of marble.
- It has no other common meanings in modern English outside of this geographical reference.
Noun
- an inland sea in northwestern Turkey; linked to the Black Sea by the Bosporus and linked to the Aegean by the Dardanelles