masculine
/'mɑ:skjulin/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Having qualities or appearance traditionally associated with men: Used to describe characteristics, behaviors, or styles considered typical of or appropriate for men.
- (Grammar) Belonging to a class of grammatical gender: In some languages, a category of nouns, pronouns, or adjectives that is often, but not exclusively, associated with male beings.
- (Music or Poetry) Ending on an accented beat or syllable: Describing a cadence or rhyme where the stress falls on the final syllable.
Noun:
- (Grammar) The masculine gender: The grammatical gender category that refers chiefly, but not exclusively, to males or to objects classified as male.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- He has a very masculine voice. (His voice has a deep, low pitch typical of men.)
- In French, the word "livre" (book) is masculine. (The noun "livre" belongs to the masculine grammatical class.)
- The poet used a masculine rhyme in the final couplet. (The rhyme ended with a stressed syllable, like "annoy" and "enjoy".)
Noun:
- In German, the article "der" often marks a noun as being in the masculine. (The word "der" indicates the masculine grammatical gender.)
Advanced Usage
- "Masculine ending" (Poetry/Prosody): A line of verse that ends on a stressed syllable.
- The sonnet's line had a powerful masculine ending.
- "Masculine cadence" (Music): A chord progression that concludes on a strong, accented beat.
- The piece concluded with a definitive masculine cadence.
Variants and Related Words
- Masculinity (n): The quality or condition of being masculine.
- Traditional concepts of masculinity are evolving.
- Masculinize (v): To make something more masculine in character.
- Some cultures have rituals to masculinize young men.
Synonyms
- Manly: Having qualities traditionally associated with men (e.g., strength, courage).
- Virile: Having strength, energy, and a potent masculine character.
Antonyms
- Feminine: Having qualities or appearance traditionally associated with women.
- Neuter: (In grammar) Belonging to a gender class that is neither masculine nor feminine.
Related Phrases
- "Toxic masculinity": A cultural concept referring to certain traditional, narrow, and potentially harmful norms of masculine behavior.
- The documentary explored the societal impacts of toxic masculinity.
- "Masculine rhyme": In poetry, a rhyme between single stressed syllables (e.g., "blow" / "flow").
- The poet preferred the strong sound of a masculine rhyme.
Adjective
- (music or poetry) ending on an accented beat or syllable
- a masculine cadence
- the masculine rhyme of `annoy, enjoy'
- associated with men and not with women
- of grammatical gender
Noun
- a gender that refers chiefly (but not exclusively) to males or to objects classified as male