mayor
/meə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The head of a city or town government: The "mayor" is the elected or appointed leader of a municipal government, responsible for overseeing the administration of a city or town.
Usage
- The word "mayor" is used to refer to the chief executive official of a municipality. It is typically preceded by the definite article "the" or a possessive determiner (e.g., "our mayor"). It is often capitalized when used as a formal title before a person's name (e.g., Mayor Johnson).
Examples
- Noun:
- The mayor held a press conference to address the new city policy.
- She was elected mayor in a landslide victory.
- Residents can bring their concerns directly to the office of the mayor.
Advanced Usage
"Acting mayor": A person temporarily performing the duties of the mayor, often when the elected mayor is absent or unable to serve.
- The deputy mayor served as acting mayor during the illness.
"Mayor-elect": A person who has been elected mayor but has not yet officially taken office.
- The mayor-elect is already meeting with city department heads.
Variants and Related Words
Mayoral (adj): Relating to a mayor or the office of the mayor.
- The mayoral election is next month.
Mayorally (adv): In a manner relating to a mayor (less common).
- Mayoralty (n): The office, term, or authority of a mayor.
- During his mayoralty, several parks were renovated.
Synonyms
- City manager (Note: This is often an appointed administrative official, not necessarily an elected political leader like a mayor).
- Burgomaster (Chief magistrate in some European countries, like Germany or the Netherlands).
- Lord Mayor (A title for the mayor of certain large cities, especially in the UK and other Commonwealth countries).
Related Phrases
"Run for mayor": To be a candidate in an election for the position of mayor.
- After serving on the council, she decided to run for mayor.
"Deputy mayor": An official who assists the mayor and may act in the mayor's absence.
- The deputy mayor will attend the meeting in the mayor's place.
Idioms
- "A mayor for all seasons": A mayor who is competent and effective in dealing with all types of situations and challenges (a play on the phrase "a man for all seasons").
- His handling of both the economic boom and the natural disaster proved he was a mayor for all seasons.
Noun
- the head of a city government