millennium
/mi'leniəm/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A period of one thousand years: A span of time consisting of 1,000 consecutive years.
- The 1000th anniversary of an event (or its celebration): The point in time marking the completion of a thousand years since a significant date, often commemorated with festivities.
- (Theology) A future thousand-year age of peace and righteousness: In Christian eschatology, particularly based on the Book of Revelation, a prophesied future period where Christ and his followers will reign on Earth.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- We are living in the third millennium of the Common Era.
- The city planned a grand festival for its millennium.
- Some religious teachings describe a coming millennium of perfect peace.
Advanced Usage
"Millennial" (adj): Relating to a millennium or to the characteristics of the generation coming of age around the turn of the 3rd millennium (the late 20th/early 21st century).
- Millennial celebrations were held worldwide at the start of the year 2000.
- Millennial attitudes towards work are often studied by sociologists.
"Pre-millennial" / "Post-millennial" (adj): Theological terms referring to beliefs about the timing of Christ's return in relation to the prophesied thousand-year reign.
- Pre-millennial theology expects Christ's return before the thousand-year period.
Variants and Related Words
Millennia (n, plural): The standard plural form of "millennium."
- Several millennia have passed since the dawn of civilization.
Millenarian (adj/n): Pertaining to a belief in a major transformation of society, often associated with the millennium.
- The movement was based on millenarian beliefs.
Synonyms
- Chiliad: (Formal) A period of one thousand years.
- Thousand-year period: A descriptive synonym.
- Kiloannum (ka): A unit used in scientific fields, especially geology, denoting one thousand years.
Related Phrases
- Turn of the millennium: The time period around the transition from one millennium to the next (e.g., 1999-2000).
- Technological anxiety was common at the turn of the millennium.
Related Idioms
- A once-in-a-millennium event: An extremely rare occurrence.
- The alignment of all the planets is a once-in-a-millennium event.
Noun
- the 1000th anniversary (or the celebration of it)
- (New Testament) in Revelations it is foretold that those faithful to Jesus will reign with Jesus over the earth for a thousand years; the meaning of these words have been much debated; some denominations (e.g. Jehovah's Witnesses) expect it to be a thousand years of justice and peace and happiness
- a span of 1000 years