misbelieve
/'misbi'li:v/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To hold a belief that is considered false or contrary to established doctrine, especially in a religious or ideological context.
Usage
- Verb:
- The core meaning is to believe incorrectly or in a way that deviates from accepted orthodoxy.
- It is a formal or literary verb, often used in historical, religious, or philosophical discussions about heresy or incorrect belief systems.
- It is typically used intransitively (e.g., "to misbelieve") or transitively with the object being the specific belief or doctrine (e.g., "to misbelieve a dogma").
Examples
- Verb:
- Historians study why certain groups came to misbelieve the official church teachings.
- The philosopher argued that it is better to question than to blindly misbelieve.
- They were accused of heresy for choosing to misbelieve.
Advanced Usage
- "to misbelieve in": To have an erroneous belief in the existence or truth of something.
- The ancient tribe was said to misbelieve in a pantheon of cruel gods.
- Used in passive constructions to describe the state of holding false beliefs.
- The population was misbelieved for generations before new evidence came to light.
Variants and Related Words
- Misbelief (n): A false or unorthodox belief.
- His theories were dismissed as popular misbelief.
- Misbeliever (n): A person who holds false or unorthodox beliefs.
- The council sought to convert the misbelievers.
Synonyms
- Err (in belief)
- Hold a heresy
- Deviate (from orthodoxy)
Antonyms
- Believe correctly
- Orthodoxly believe
- Accept (the doctrine)
Related Phrases
- To fall into misbelief: To begin to hold incorrect beliefs.
- Without proper guidance, the community fell into misbelief.
- A misbelieving sect: A group characterized by its heterodox beliefs.
- The king persecuted the misbelieving sect.