mutiny
/'mju:tini/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Open rebellion against constituted authority: A formal act of collective defiance or resistance, typically by a group of subordinates (such as sailors, soldiers, or crew members) against their lawful superiors or commanding officers.
- An organized revolt: Refers specifically to an insurrection within a military, naval, or similar disciplined hierarchical structure.
Verb:
- To engage in a mutiny: To take part in an open rebellion against authority, especially by refusing to obey orders from those in command.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The captain feared a mutiny among his exhausted crew.
- The history book detailed the famous mutiny on the battleship.
Verb:
- The soldiers decided to mutiny after months without pay.
- If the conditions do not improve, the crew may mutiny.
Advanced Usage
"to be in a state of mutiny": Describes a situation where open rebellion is actively occurring.
- The ship was in a state of mutiny for three days before order was restored.
"to incite/suppress a mutiny": To encourage or to put down a rebellion.
- The harsh punishment was intended to suppress any thought of mutiny.
Variants and Related Words
Mutineer (n): A person who takes part in a mutiny.
- The mutineers were arrested and court-martialed.
Mutinous (adj): Characterized by or disposed to mutiny; rebellious.
- The mutinous sailors refused to follow orders.
Synonyms
- Noun: Revolt, insurrection, uprising, rebellion, insubordination.
- Verb: Revolt, rebel, rise up.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: "Mutiny" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. The action is typically expressed by the verb alone or with prepositions like "against.") - To mutiny against: To rebel against a specific authority. - The unit mutinied against their commanding officer.
Related Idioms
- "The seeds of mutiny": Conditions or actions that are likely to cause a rebellion.
- The unfair treatment planted the seeds of mutiny among the troops.
Noun
- open rebellion against constituted authority (especially by seamen or soldiers against their officers)
Verb
- engage in a mutiny against an authority