muỗi
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Mosquito: A small flying insect with two wings and a long, thin mouthpart (proboscis) used for piercing skin and sucking blood. Its larvae live in water.
- Gnat, Midge: Can also refer to similar small, biting flies, though "mosquito" is the primary and most common meaning.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Trong phòng có nhiều muỗi quá. (There are too many mosquitoes in the room.)
- Tôi bị muỗi đốt ở chân. (I got bitten by a mosquito on my leg.)
- Ao tù là nơi sinh sản của muỗi. (Stagnant ponds are breeding grounds for mosquitoes.)
Advanced Usage
"Con muỗi": The most common way to refer to a single mosquito, using the classifier "con" for animals.
- Có một con muỗi trong màn. (There is a mosquito inside the mosquito net.)
"Muỗi vằn": Specifically refers to the Aedes mosquito, known for transmitting diseases like dengue fever.
- Muỗi vằn là trung gian truyền bệnh sốt xuất huyết. (The Aedes mosquito is the vector for dengue fever.)
"Muỗi anophen": Specifically refers to the Anopheles mosquito, known for transmitting malaria.
- Muỗi anophen sống ở vùng có khí hậu nhiệt đới. (The Anopheles mosquito lives in tropical climate regions.)
Variants and Related Words
- Muỗi rừng (n): Jungle mosquito (often larger and more aggressive).
- Thuốc chống muỗi (n): Mosquito repellent.
- Màn chống muỗi (n): Mosquito net.
- Vợt muỗi (n): Mosquito swatter/racket.
- Sốt rét (n): Malaria (a disease transmitted by mosquitoes).
- Sốt xuất huyết (n): Dengue fever (a disease transmitted by mosquitoes).
Synonyms
- Mosquito: The direct and most accurate translation.
- Gnat: A very small flying insect that bites, but typically smaller than a mosquito.
- Midge: Similar to a gnat; a small two-winged fly that often appears in swarms.
Related Phrases / Compound Words
- Đốt như muỗi: To bite like a mosquito (to criticize or annoy persistently in a minor way).
- Tiếng muỗi vo ve: The buzzing sound of a mosquito.
- Muỗi đốt: Mosquito bite.
- Phun thuốc diệt muỗi: To spray mosquito insecticide.
Related Idioms
- Nhẹ như muỗi: As light as a mosquito (to describe something very light in weight).
- Bận như diệt muỗi: As busy as killing mosquitoes (to be very busy with a trivial or endless task).